Research

Research Profile

Contributions to control systems, model order reduction, and power system engineering.

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35
Publications
180+
Citations
7
B.Tech Projects
0
Patents

Research Interests

Lower Limb Exoskeleton Model Order Reduction Solar Parameters Estimation Load Frequency Control Microgrid Control Systems Renewable Energy

International Journal Publications

  • Ram Kumar and Afzal Sikander. Parameter identification for load frequency control using fuzzy FOPID in power system. COMPEL, Vol. 40 No. 4, pp. 802–821 (2021). doi:10.1108/COMPEL-04-2020-0159
  • Ram Kumar and Afzal Sikander. Order Reduction based on Coulomb's and Franklin's laws Algorithm (2021).
  • Ram Kumar and D. Ezhilarasi. A state-of-the-art survey of model order reduction techniques for large-scale coupled dynamical systems. Int. J. of Dynamics and Control, Vol. 11 No. 2, pp. 900–916 (2023). doi:10.1007/s40435-022-00985-7
  • Ram Kumar and Afzal Sikander. A novel load frequency control of multi area non-reheated thermal power plant using fuzzy PID cascade controller. Sādhanā, Vol. 48, Article 25 (2023). doi:10.1007/s12046-022-02071-2
  • Ram Kumar and Afzal Sikander. A new order abatement method based on Atom search optimization. Int. J. of Dynamics and Control, Vol. 11 No. 4, pp. 1704–1717 (2023). doi:10.1007/s40435-022-01094-1
  • Ram Kumar and Afzal Sikander. Review and analysis of model order reduction techniques for high-dimensional complex systems. Microsystem Technologies, Vol. 30 No. 9, pp. 1177–1190 (2024). doi:10.1007/s00542-023-05605-8
  • Ram Kumar and Afzal Sikander. A new hybrid approach based on fuzzy logic and optimization for load frequency control. Int. J. of Modelling and Simulation, Vol. 45 No. 6, pp. 2062–2071 (2025). doi:10.1080/02286203.2024.2315327
  • Ram Kumar and Afzal Sikander. Development of new framework for order abatement and control design strategy. Proc. IMechE, Part I, Vol. 239 No. 2, pp. 303–314 (2025). doi:10.1177/09596518241271853
  • Priyajit Dash, Ram Kumar, Sunil Sharma and Balaji Prasad Padhi. Order reduction of Large Scale LTI Systems using Particle Swarm Optimization. JETIR, Vol. 12 No. 6, pp. 521–526 (2025).

Conference Publications

  • Ram Kumar and Afzal Sikander. Controller design strategies for load frequency control in power system. In SoCTA 2018, pp. 1315–1328 (2020). doi:10.1007/978-981-15-0751-9_120
  • Ram Kumar, R. Shriharshinii, M. Nitteesh, V. G. Yashwanth Kumar and D. Ezhilarasi. Actuator Selection for Lower Limb Exoskeleton Prototype Design for Paraplegic Patients. In ICAARS 2022, Vol. 1 No. 3, pp. 187–194 (2022).
  • Ram Kumar, Yogesh Bothara, D. Ezhilarasi and K. Mohanavelu. Atomic orbital search optimization based fractional order PID controller for 4 DoF lower limb exoskeleton. In PICC 2023, pp. 1–6 (2023). doi:10.1109/PICC57976.2023.10142336
  • Md Imtiyaz Uddin, Rahul Kumar Sharma, Ram Kumar and D. Ezhilarasi. Adaptive backstepping control of 2-DOF helicopter system under parametric uncertainty. In PICC 2023, pp. 1–6 (2023). doi:10.1109/PICC57976.2023.10142491
  • Ram Kumar, Rajesh Kumar Dutta, Aman Kumar and Abhishek Kumar Pandey. Enhanced Automatic Generation Control in Multi-Area Power Systems Using Aquila Optimization Tuned PID Controller. In NCRAECC 2025, pp. 1–6 (2025).
  • Ram Kumar, Ashish Kumar, Jyoti Kumar, Love Kumar and Abhishek Kumar. IoT Enabled Smart Irrigation System for Efficient Water Resource Management. In NCRAECC 2025, pp. 1–4 (2025).
  • Ram Kumar, Vimal Singh Bisht, Priyajit Dash, Sunil Sharma, Subhendu Sekhar Sahoo and Rishav Kumar Gupta. Modeling and Simulation of Solar Powered EV Charging Circuit for Smart Grid Integration in G2V and V2G Modes. In ODICON 2026, pp. 1–5 (2026). doi:10.1109/ODICON66687.2026.11470801
  • Ram Kumar, Navneet Joshi, Priyajit Dash, Sunil Sharma, Subhendu Sekhar Sahoo and Jyoti Kumar. Order Reduction Based on Archimedes Optimization Algorithm. In ODICON 2026, pp. 1–5 (2026). doi:10.1109/ODICON66687.2026.11470624
  • Ram Kumar, Priyajit Dash, D. Ezhilarasi, Kumar Debi Prasad, Md Rizwan Khan and Jyoti Kumar. A New Meta-heuristic Approach for Reduced Order Modeling of Complex SISO Systems based on Ali Baba and Forty Thieves Algorithm. In EPREC 2026, pp. 1–6 (2026). doi:10.1109/EPREC66546.2026.11412053
  • Priyajit Dash, Ram Kumar, Sunil Sharma and Sajjan Singh. A New Framework for Model Order Reduction in SISO and MIMO Systems. In IEEE MPCON 2026, pp. 7–12 (2026). doi:10.1109/MPCON69668.2026.11508523
  • Priyajit Dash, Ram Kumar, Sunil Sharma and Sajjan Singh. Robust Reduced Order Model and Controller Design for High Order Systems Using Honey Badger Optimization. In IEEE MPCON 2026, pp. 580–584 (2026). doi:10.1109/MPCON69668.2026.11508331